Biotic stress in groundnut

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August undefined, 2024

WebNov 6, 2013 · Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oilseed crop grown in semi-arid tropics where it experiences moisture stress at different stages of growth resulting in reduced growth and productivity. In this study, we report that the stress tolerance of groundnut can be improved by overexpression of stress-specific transcription factor … WebThe ongoing groundnut breeding program incorporates the high oleic trait into biotic and abiotic stress resistant/tolerant cultivars, and different growth habits. In terms of biotic stresses such as late leaf spot and rust, although resistant lines were developed in the past using conventional breeding methodologies, majority of these resistant ...

Comparative and expression analysis of MYB transcription factor …

WebAuthor: Mark A. Chapman Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031008480 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 460 Download Book. Book Description This book highlights the uses for underutilized crops, presenting the state-of-the-art in terms of genome sequencing for over 30 crops, previously understudied and under-researched. WebJun 4, 2024 · In the present study, extensive QTL meta-analysis was conducted on 45 traits of durum wheat, including quality and biotic and abiotic stress-related traits. A total of 368 QTL distributed on all 14 chromosomes of genomes A and B were projected: 171 corresponded to quality-related traits, 127 to abiotic stress and 71 to biotic stress, of … how many calories to lose 40 pounds

Genetic Associations under Aphids and Rosette Stress in Groundnut ...

WebFeb 1, 2024 · To bear the challenge there is an urgent need to develop abiotic as well as biotic stress tolerant plants using advanced techniques by understanding metabolic and biochemical pathways of plants and pathogens. ... Rapeseed-mustard is the third most important oilseed crop after soybean and groundnut, contributing nearly about 20–25% … WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information WebNov 1, 2024 · Groundnut is one of the important oilseed crops of India. Several biotic stresses affect in achieving the real potential yields. Cultivation of biotic stress resistant cultivars is an ecologically ... high risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy

Transgenic approaches for genetic improvement in groundnut

Crop Responses and Microbe-Mediated Stress Management: Groundnut

WebNavneet Kaur, ... Siddharth Tiwari, in Genome Engineering via CRISPR-Cas9 System, 2024. 12.4.2 Biotic stress. The biotic stress is a major cause of pre- and post-harvest … WebBiotic stresses mainly include pests, diseases and weeds. Among insects pests pod borers, aphids and mites are of importance. The most important diseases are leaf spots, … how many calories to maintain 110 poundsWebSep 1, 2024 · Plant chitinases are part of pathogenesis-related proteins. When plant (host) cells are under pathogen stress, plant chitinases are strongly expressed and hence plant chitinases play a critical part against fungal pathogens. Chitinases are also found to be involved in various abiotic stress responses like wounding, osmotic pressure, cold, … how many calories to lose 10kg

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Biotic stress in groundnut

Wild relatives of plants as sources for the development of abiotic ...

http://pubs.sciepub.com/wjar/8/3/4/index.html WebApr 13, 2024 · Salinity stress is among the key challenges for sustainable food production. It is continuously increasing against the backdrop of constant climate change and anthropogenic practices leading to a huge drop in soil, water, and cultivated crop quality and productivity. Halotolerant plants represent hot spots for endophytic bacteria which may …

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WebMar 30, 2012 · Biotic and abiotic stress signal transduction results from a complex arrangement of interacting factors (Fujita et al., 2006) . Certain gene products are crucial to both biotic and abiotic stress signalling, and may therefore control the specificity of the response to multiple stresses (Mauch-Mani and Mauch, 2005). Transcriptomic and … http://oar.icrisat.org/7579/1/ch8.pdf

WebFeb 1, 2024 · Among the biotic stresses, foliar fungal diseases, late leaf spot (LLS) and rust and an insect pest Spodoptera litura are the major production constraints in groundnut … WebApr 12, 2024 · The superfamily of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) proteins mediates membrane fusion during vesicular transport between endosomes and the plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells, playing a vital role in plant development and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. Peanut (Arachis …

WebMar 16, 2024 · Drought stress has adverse effects on growth, water relations, photosynthesis and yield of groundnut. WRKY transcription factors (TFs) are the plant-specific TFs which regulate several down-stream stress-responsive genes and play an essential role in plant biotic and abiotic stress responses. We fou … WebJan 1, 2024 · Furthermore, the application of NFs in smart sustainable agriculture and the role of NFs in the mitigation of biotic and abiotic stress on plants is presented. Though NF applications may have many ...

WebBiotic Stress. Groundnut is a cash crop providing income and livelihoods to farmers. It also contributes nutrition to farm families through consumption of energy and protein-rich groundnut kernels and provides nutritious fodder (haulms) to livestock. Thus, groundnut cultivation contributes to the sustainability of mixed croplivestock production ...

WebCultivated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is considered as one of the primary oilseed crops and a major fodder for cattle industry in most of the developing countries, owing to … how many calories to lose 1 pound per dayWebDrought stress has adverse effects on growth, water relations, photosynthesis and yield of groundnut. WRKY transcription factors (TFs) are the plant-specific TFs which regulate … high risk renewal waWebcontinent accounts for about 31.6% of the world’s groundnut production and the import trade values for sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is estimated to be at US$ 54 million by 2024 (Abate et al., 2012). Despite the socio-economic and cultural importance of the crop, its productivity and quality are severely constrained by several biotic and abiotic ... how many calories to lose weight chartWebJan 1, 2016 · Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is the most important oilseed-cum-food legume crop in the world. Sustainable groundnut production promotes food security and … how many calories to lose weight calWebsalinization, biotic stress, drought and desertification that result in a reduction of arable land. There are ... successful dose for groundnut varies from 100-450Gy, both for X and gamma rays. Several mutagens have been tried and proven to be capable of inducing mutations in groundnut. Gamma rays have so far high risk reviews bsaWebDiseases are the most important factors reducing groundnut yields worldwide. In East Africa, late leaf spot (LLS) and groundnut rosette disease (GRD) are the most destructive diseases of groundnut. high risk red pumasWeb4.3 Transgenerational Changes in Genome Stability, Methylation, and Stress Tolerance in Response to Biotic Stress. Biotic stress includes various plant pathogens such as … high risk radon areas